Tiếng Việt
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The 1992 Constitution and development of multi-sector economy

The 1992 Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam declared to build a multi-sector commodity economy operating according to market mechanisms under the management of the State with socialist orientation. The economic sectors identified by the 1992 Constitution included the state sector, the collective sector, the individual sector, the private capitalist sector and the state capitalist sector under different forms.

Fighting against “Peaceful evolution”, riot and subversion of hostile forces

Implementing the renovation process, under the leadership of the Party, our country has recorded great and important achievements which are recognized by friends in the world. However, hostile forces have unceasingly plotted to abolish socialism in our country through their schemes of “peaceful evolution”, riot and subversion. Thus, while improving people’s material and spiritual life, we must be on high vigilance against dark schemes which have been sophisticatedly laid down every day.

Repulsing degradation of political ideology, ethics and lifestyle among Party cadres and members

National independence in close association with socialism is the political ideology and principle, political programme of action and moral standards of our Party, people and country. Either being drawn in or intentionally involving in, directly or indirectly; speaking against or alleviating from this ideology are degradation of political ideology, ethics and lifestyle. The degradation of political ideology and ethics is the decline in ideology and action of Party cadres and members which are detrimental to the leading role, fighting strength and political prestige of the Party in the cause of socialist construction and national defense.

Contributing to current fight against degradation in political ideology, ethics and lifestyle among some Party carders and members

Hardly had it established, the Communist Party of Viet Nam has been fully aware of the seapcially important role of policial ideology, ethics and lyfestyle of Paty members as well as of the entrue society. Thus the Party has paid much concern to education and building of political ideology, ethics and humane lifestyle for Party carders and members and the people.

Ho Chi Minh’s educational philosophy

Ho Chi Minh’s educational philosophy has the most special position in Vietnam’s educational philosophy. It consists of (i) fighting against obscurantism, (ii) an illiterate nation is a weak nation, (iii) building a education of an independent country, (iv) training useful citizens for the country, (v) an education that brings into play all children potentials, (vi) well treatment of talents, (vii) education for human building, (viii) teach well, learn well and (ix) and learning goes with practicing.

Continuing to renovate and promote the Party’s inspection and supervision

Inspection and supervision are functions of the Party’s leadership, and important components in Party building. After each Party National Congress, the tasks of inspection of Party Committees and Party Control Commissions at all levels are supplemented and renovated to meet new demands and duties. They have contributed to firmly maintain the Party’s leadership, enhance the Party’s political acumen, keep the Party clean and consolidate the people’s confidence in the Party and State.

A turning point in hunger eradication and poverty reduction

Hunger eradication and poverty reduction is an urgent issue that has received much concern from the Party and State. Comprehensive, and sustainable hunger eradication and poverty reduction are the cross-cutting objectives of the process of socio-economic development and one of the important tasks which contribute to turn Vietnam into a socialist-oriented country. Achievements made in the period of 2006-2010 created a turning point in eradicating hunger and reducing poverty and a firm basis for furthering our efforts in the period of 2011-2020.

Improving public debt management

As a developing country which is integrating in the international economy, Vietnam increasingly needs investment for development. Public debts are still important financial sources to offset state budget deficit for economic growth and sustainable development. Public debt effectiveness depends largely on policies of debt management.

Improvement of the service quality: an empirical research in the banking sector

Since Vietnam officially joined the WTO, the banking industry became one of the leading industries which attracted various domestic and international investors. The Vietnamese banking industry itself also faced many challenges in term of competition, especially when large foreign financial groups and banks entered Vietnam and the market was considerably divided.

New advances in the implementation of the general administrative reform

In September 2001, the Prime Minister issued the general administrative reform program for 2001-2010 period under the Decision No 136/2001/QĐ-TTg dated 17 September 2001 consisting of policy measures and concrete steps. Based on results attained in administrative reform over the past 10 years and the status of our administrative system, we have worked out the direction for administrative reform in the coming years.

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